贤圣 (賢聖) xián shèng

  1. xián shèng phrase worthy people and sages
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: Quote: from Scroll 10, Chapter 35 of 春秋繁露 “Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals,” attributed to 董仲舒 Dong Zhongshu 179–104 BCE (Amies 2021 tr.; see also tr. by Chan 1963, p. 277)
  2. xián shèng noun noble ones
    Domain: Buddhism 佛教
    Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: āryapudgala, Pali: ariyapuggala, Japanese: kenjō. May also translate the Sanskrit words bhadra and ārya to mean 'wise and sagely.' The four āryapudgala are: 1. 須陀洹 srotaāpanna 'stream enterer', 2. 斯陀含 sakṛdāgāmin 'once returner', 3. 阿那含 anāgāmin 'non-returner', 4. 阿羅漢 arhat (BL 'āryapudgala'; Ding '賢聖'; FGDB '賢聖'; Kieschnick and Wiles 2017, vol. 1, p. 60; SH '賢聖', p. 444)

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